A visible-light image of the Andromeda Galaxy, taken by Torben Hansen.
CC Torben Hansen

Hammadah al Hamra 346 Meteorite

Hammadah al Hamra 346 Meteorite

Sometimes known as Ghadamis, this meteorite was found in the Jabal al Gharbi District of Libya. It is possibly part of a meteorite fall witnessed on 26 August 2018, but this is not confirmed.

A large fireball was seen in 2018 over a sparsely populated region of northwest Libya. In 2019, hundreds of meteorites were discovered in the area, scattered over several kilometres. More than 100 kilograms was recovered in total. The fresh fusion crust on the outside of the meteorites suggests that they had fallen relatively recently.

The thin, black outer layer – known as fusion crust – forms during a meteorite’s fiery descent through the Earth’s atmosphere. The meteorite’s surface becomes so hot that it melts, before rapidly cooling to form the glassy fusion crust.

More information

Object number

2025-120

Location

Our Solar System Gallery

Has this object been into space?

Yes

Dimension - Dimension, Value, Measurement unit

Length: 14.5cm
Height: 5.5cm
Depth: 8.5cm

Material

Plagioclase
Chromite
Merrillite
Troilite
Taenite
Iron-Nickel Alloy (Meteoric Iron)
Kamacite
Pyroxene
Olivine

Materials & techniques note

L6 Ordinary chondrite

Associated Place

Libya
Gharyan
Jabal al Gharbi

On Display Status

On display

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Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.